01833nas a2200253 4500000000100000008004100001260000900042653002600051653001800077653002000095653002700115653002100142653002700163653002000190653001000210653002300220653002500243653003400268100002000302245006200322300001200384490000700396520117600403 2015 d c201510acom-parative analysis10adesk research10aEuropean states10aPerception of security10apolitical actors10apolitical in-stability10apolitical level10arisks10asocial instability10astatistical analysis10aStructural Equation Modelling1 aDaniela Lieberz00aMultivariate Statistics of Security Perceptions in Europe a138-1660 v333 a
A range of methods were applied to evaluate and understand security perceptions across five European countries. Eight dimensions of the security perception were assessed, namely physical safety, territorial integrity, environmental and ecological security, cultural identity, social stability, political stability, economic prosperity, and information and cyber security. Their evaluation and prioritisation was performed using the Perception Security Matrix representation. Statistical methods—contingency tables, functional analysis and structural equation modelling—were applied to explain the relationships between the dimensions and their dependencies on risk categories. Three basic principles were derived: “freedom from want” related to economic and environmental conditions, “freedom from instability” as determined by social and political issues, and “freedom from fear,” meaning freedom from war, terrorism and aggressiveness, and related also to the integrity of the private sphere. These general principles manifest themselves differently in different countries determined by specific political, social, cultural, and economic context.